How will Tropical Pacific Trends Affect the Future of the Southern Annular Mode?
ID:371 View Protection:ATTENDEE Updated Time:2026-03-30 07:31:58 Hits:135 Oral Presentation

Start Time:2026-04-27 16:24(Asia/Shanghai)

Duration:12min

Session:S1-15 专题1.15 热带海气相互作用 » F44专题1.15 热带海气相互作用(4月27日下午)

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Abstract
The Southern Hemisphere extratropical atmospheric circulation has experienced a strong positive trend in the Southern Annular Mode (SAM). Understanding the cause of this change is crucial for projecting future regional climate change. Here, we analyse the contributing factors to the trend in the SAM under both historical and future conditions. We show that the contribution from tropical Pacific climate trends, marked by a La Niña-like trend in recent decades (1979-2014), is comparable in magnitude to the effects of greenhouse gases (GHG) and stratospheric ozone (O3) depletion. The results demonstrate the pivotal role of tropical Pacific trends in the future Southern Hemisphere climate and the need to improve simulations of tropical Pacific climate.
 
Keywords
Tropical Pacific,Southern Annular Mode,Greenhouse gas,ozone
Speaker
邱威腾
博士后 中国气象科学研究院

Submission Author
邱威腾 中国气象科学研究院
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Important Date
  • Conference Date

    Apr 25

    2026

    to

    Apr 29

    2026

  • Apr 07 2026

    Draft paper submission deadline

  • Jun 17 2026

    Registration deadline

Sponsored By
未来大气科学论坛理事会
Organized By
河海大学海洋学院
南京大学南京赫尔辛基大气与地球系统科学学院
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