The 24th IAHR-APD Congress (24th IAHR-APD Congress)

This research aims to investigate the profound challenges faced by Nepal's mountainous terrain due to the escalating phenomenon of global warming. The purpose of the study is to propose effective mitigation strategies in response to the intricate issues arising from climate change. Employing a comprehensive approach, the methodology involves synthesizing information from past papers, articles, and interviews to elucidate the multifaceted impacts on Nepal.

The key issue addressed is the accelerated melting of glaciers in the Himalayan region as temperatures soar. This trend intensifies the frequency and severity of floods, posing a severe threat to water resources and triggering devastating events throughout the year. The consequential scarcity of water resources, attributed to glacier loss, creates formidable hardships for hill-dwelling communities, impacting both drinking water access and agricultural sustenance. Additionally, irregular rainfall patterns further compound these challenges.

The study highlights the indispensable need for international cooperation to address Nepal's climate-induced predicaments. Despite being a minimal contributor to global warming gases, Nepal bears the brunt of its consequences, exacerbated by limited resources and infrastructure. The call for support extends to industrialized nations, urging them to share technological expertise and provide financial aid. This assistance is crucial for Nepal to build resilient infrastructure and foster sustainable practices.

The results derived from this research underscore the urgency of a collaborative global effort to alleviate the impacts of climate change in Nepal. The study advocates for international solidarity as an imperative factor in securing the well-being of Nepal's populace. In essence, the conclusions emphasize the importance of addressing climate change collectively to ensure a sustainable future for the region.