Two abundant bioaccumulated halogenaged compounds are natural products
ID:1031 View Protection:ATTENDEE Updated Time:2024-10-13 18:02:09 Hits:729 Oral (invited)

Start Time:2025-01-14 15:35(Asia/Shanghai)

Duration:15min

Session:S69 Session 69-Emerging Contaminants in the Marine Environment and Polar Region: Processes, Effects, and Health » S69-3Emerging Contaminants in the Marine Environment and Polar Region: Processes, Effects, and Health

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Abstract
Most pollutants are either directly or indirectly derived from fossil fuels that are free of radiocarbon. Radiocarbon, especially at compound level, is a powerful tool to characterize the source and transport of the pollutants in marine environment. This technique is applied to apportion the source (fossil or biomass) of polyaromatic hydrocarbon in costal sediments, water and aerosols.  
Methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (MeO-PBDEs) have been found bioaccumulated in the tissues of a variety of aquatic animals and at concentrations comparable to those of anthropogenic halogenated organic compounds, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The origin of the MeO-PBDEs has been uncertain; circumstantial evidence supports a natural and/or an industrial source. By analyzing the natural abundance radiocarbon content of two MeO-PBDEs isolated from a True’s beaked whale (Mesoplodon mirus), we show with radiocarbon data that these compounds were naturally produced.
Most pollutants are either directly or indirectly derived from fossil fuels that are free of radiocarbon. Radiocarbon, especially at compound level, is a powerful tool to characterize the source and transport of the pollutants in marine environment. This technique is applied to apportion the source (fossil or biomass) of polyaromatic hydrocarbon in costal sediments, water and aerosols.  
Methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (MeO-PBDEs) have been found bioaccumulated in the tissues of a variety of aquatic animals and at concentrations comparable to those of anthropogenic halogenated organic compounds, including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs). The origin of the MeO-PBDEs has been uncertain; circumstantial evidence supports a natural and/or an industrial source. By analyzing the natural abundance radiocarbon content of two MeO-PBDEs isolated from a True’s beaked whale (Mesoplodon mirus), we show with radiocarbon data that these compounds were naturally produced.
 
Keywords
Radiocarbon, compound specifid radiocarbon analysis,,Methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers
Speaker
Li Xu
PhD Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Submission Author
Li Xu Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Chrostopher Reddy Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
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Important Date
  • Conference Date

    Jan 13

    2025

    to

    Jan 17

    2025

  • Sep 27 2024

    Draft paper submission deadline

  • Feb 17 2025

    Registration deadline

Sponsored By
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University
Organized By
State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University
Department of Earth Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China
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