The Xiamen Symposium on Marine Environmental Sciences (XMAS 2025)

[PC] Pre-conference activities [OPEN] Opening [KEYNOTE] Keynote Speech [COFFEEBRK] Coffee Break（Not released） [WS] Workshop [TH] Town Hall [EVENT] Event [S2] Session 2-Arctic Ocean: Physical Processes and Their Effects on Climate and the Ecosystem [S3] Session 3-The Nitrogen Cycle Towards a Sustainable Ocean: From Microbes to Global Biogeochemistry [S4] Session 4-Extreme Weather and Climate Events: Observations and Modeling [S6] Session 6-Tropical Cyclone-Ocean Interactions: From Weather to Climate Scales [S7] Session 7-Advances in the Oceanography of the Ross Sea [S8] Session 8-Modern and Past Processes of Ocean-Atmosphere-Climate Interactions in the Low-Latitude Pacific and Indian Ocean [S9] Session 9-Global Ocean Changes: Regional Processes and Ecological Impacts [S10] Session 10-The Biogeochemistry of Trace Metals in a Changing Ocean [S11] Session 11-Recent Advances in Modelling the Ocean Carbon Cycle Across Scales [S12] Session 12-Alleviating the Impact of Emerging Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) to Coastal Ecosystems and Seafood Safety for a Sustainable and Healthy Ocean [S13] Session 13-Coastal Environmental Ecology Under Anthropogenic Activities and Natural Changes [S14] Session 14-The Importance of Benthic Fauna in a Changing Ocean [S15] Session 15-Ocean Deoxygenation: Drivers, Trends, and Biogeochemical-Ecosystem Impacts [S17] Session 17-Advances in Coastal Hydrodynamics and Sediment Dynamics for a Sustainable Ocean [S18] Session 18-The River-Estuary-Bay Continuum: Unveiling the Carbon and Nitrogen Cycles Under Global Change [S19] Session 19-Marine Plankton Ecosystem and Global Climate Change [S20] Session 20-Decadal Climate Variability: Key Processes of Air-Sea Interaction, Mechanisms and Predictability [S21] Session 21-Leveraging Autonomous Platforms to Study Marine Biogeochemistry and Ecosystem Dynamics [S22] Session 22-Impacts of Climate Change and Human Activity on Ocean Food Production [S23] Session 23-Sea Level Rise: Understanding, Observing, and Modelling [S24] Session 24-Estuaries and Coastal Environments Stress - Observations and Modelling [S25] Session 25-IGAC-SOLAS: Chemistry and Physics at Surface Ocean and Lower Atmosphere [S26] Session 26-Microbial Activity Drives Elemental Cycling in the Deep Ocean: From Single-Cell to Community [S27] Session 27-Coastal Environment Evolution: From the Past to the Future [S28] Session 28-Towards a Holistic Understanding of the Ocean's Biological Carbon Pump [S29] Session 29-Advances and Challenges in Marine Carbon Dioxide Removal (mCDR) [S30] Session 30-Planktonic and Microbial Contributions to Marine Ecosystems and Biogeochemistry: Insights from Observations, Experiments, and Modeling [S31] Session 31-Blue Carbon: From Science, Restoration and Trading [S32] Session 32-Digital Twins of the Ocean (DTO) and Its Applications [S33] Session 33-Ocean Negative Carbon Emissions [S35] Session 35-Eddy Variability in the Ocean and Atmosphere: Dynamics, Parameterization and Prediction [S39] Session 39-Ocean Boundary Layer Turbulence: Dynamics and Its Impact on the Earth System [S40] Session 40-Geochemical Characteristics of Submarine Hydrothermal Systems and the Evolution of Hydrothermal Plumes [S41] Session 41-The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation Variability and Its Climatic Impacts [S42] Session 42-Deep-Time Ocean and Climate Changes: Insights from Models and Proxies [S44] Session 44-Western Boundary Currents, Eddies and Their Impacts on Multi-Disciplinary Aspects [S45] Session 45-New Data and Technologies Driven Insights Into Marine Organic Matter Cycling [S46] Session 46-Oceanic Mesoscale and Submesoscale Processes: Characteristics, Dynamics & Parameterizations [S48] Session 48-Ecological and Socio-Economic Benefits of Marine Protected Areas [S49] Session 49-Neogene Climate-Carbon Dynamics Associated with the Stepwise Closure of the Indonesian Seaway [S51] Session 51-The Changing Coastal Environment: From Land-Sourced Pollution to Marine Ecological Risk [S53] Session 53-Geological Analogues for Future Warm Ocean and Cimate [S54] Session 54-Remote Sensing of Coastal Zone and Sustainable Development [S55] Session 55-Coastal Zone Evolution and Tipping Process [S56] Session 56-Marine Microplastics: Novel Methods, Transportation Processes and Ecological Effects [S57] Session 57-Contaminants Across the Marine Continuum: Behavior, Fate and Ecological Risk Assessment [S58] Session 58-Molecular Approaches Integrated with AI to Oceanography: From DNA to Global-Scale Processes [S59] Session 59-Impacts of Climate and Biogeochemical Extremes on Marine Organisms and Ecosystems [S60] Session 60-Indian Ocean Dynamics, Air-sea Interaction and Biogeochemical Cycles [S61] Session 61-Advancing Blue Food Futures Towards Ocean Conservation and Global Resilience [S62] Session 62-Assessment and Simulation of Coupled Human-Sea Systems [S63] Session 63-Blue Economy Accounting and Carbon Emissions Reduction [S65] Session 65-Oceanic-Atmospheric Processes Over the Indian and Western Pacific Oceans [S66] Session 66-Biomarkers in the Sea: The Tracers of Key Biogeochemical Processes in the Ocean's Past, Present and Future [S67] Session 67-Advancing Ocean Sustainability: The Role of Early Career Ocean Professionals in Capacity Building, Ocean Literacy and Collaborative Leaders [S69] Session 69-Emerging Contaminants in the Marine Environment and Polar Region: Processes, Effects, and Health [S70] Session 70-Internal Waves and Ocean Mixing [S72] Session 72-Sea Turtle and Marine Mammal Conservation: Management, Academic and Outreach Perspectives